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Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4085
Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4085
“Board” means the board of directors of the association.
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Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4090
Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4090
“Board meeting” means either of the following: (a) A congregation, at the same time and place, of a sufficient number of directors to establish a quorum of the board, to hear, discuss, or deliberate upon any item of business that is within the authority of the board. (b) A teleco
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Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4095
Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4095
(a) “Common area” means the entire common interest development except the separate interests therein. The estate in the common area may be a fee, a life estate, an estate for years, or any combination of the foregoing. (b) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), in a planned development
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Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 41
Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 41
A person of unsound mind, of whatever degree, is civilly liable for a wrong done by the person, but is not liable in exemplary damages unless at the time of the act the person was capable of knowing that the act was wrongful.
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Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4100
Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4100
“Common interest development” means any of the following: (a) A community apartment project. (b) A condominium project. (c) A planned development. (d) A stock cooperative.
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Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4105
Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4105
“Community apartment project” means a development in which an undivided interest in land is coupled with the right of exclusive occupancy of any apartment located thereon.
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Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4110
Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4110
(a) “Community service organization or similar entity” means a nonprofit entity, other than an association, that is organized to provide services to residents of the common interest development or to the public in addition to the residents, to the extent community common area or
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Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4120
Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4120
“Condominium plan” means a plan described in Section 4285.
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Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4125
Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4125
(a) A “condominium project” means a real property development consisting of condominiums. (b) A condominium consists of an undivided interest in common in a portion of real property coupled with a separate interest in space called a unit, the boundaries of which are described on
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Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4130
Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4130
“Declarant” means the person or group of persons designated in the declaration as declarant, or if no declarant is designated, the person or group of persons who sign the original declaration or who succeed to special rights, preferences, or privileges designated in the declarati
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Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4135
Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4135
“Declaration” means the document, however denominated, that contains the information required by Sections 4250 and 4255.
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Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4140
Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4140
“Director” means a natural person who serves on the board.
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Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4145
Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4145
(a) “Exclusive use common area” means a portion of the common area designated by the declaration for the exclusive use of one or more, but fewer than all, of the owners of the separate interests and which is or will be appurtenant to the separate interest or interests. (b) Unless
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Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4148
Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4148
“General notice” means the delivery of a document pursuant to Section 4045.
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Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4150
Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4150
“Governing documents” means the declaration and any other documents, such as bylaws, operating rules, articles of incorporation, or articles of association, which govern the operation of the common interest development or association.
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Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4153
Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4153
“Individual notice” means the delivery of a document pursuant to Section 4040.
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Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4155
Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4155
“Item of business” means any action within the authority of the board, except those actions that the board has validly delegated to any other person or persons, managing agent, officer of the association, or committee of the board comprising less than a quorum of the board.
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Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4158
Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4158
(a) A “managing agent” is a person who, for compensation or in expectation of compensation, exercises control over the assets of a common interest development. (b) A “managing agent” does not include any of the following: (1) A regulated financial institution operating within the
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Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4160
Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4160
“Member” means an owner of a separate interest.
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Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4170
Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4170
“Person” means a natural person, corporation, government or governmental subdivision or agency, business trust, estate, trust, partnership, limited liability company, association, or other entity.
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Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4175
Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4175
“Planned development” means a real property development other than a community apartment project, a condominium project, or a stock cooperative, having either or both of the following features: (a) Common area that is owned either by an association or in common by the owners of t
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Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4177
Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4177
“Reserve accounts” means both of the following: (a) Moneys that the board has identified for use to defray the future repair or replacement of, or additions to, those major components that the association is obligated to maintain. (b) The funds received, and not yet expended or d
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Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4178
Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4178
“Reserve account requirements” means the estimated funds that the board has determined are required to be available at a specified point in time to repair, replace, or restore those major components that the association is obligated to maintain.
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Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4185
Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4185
(a) “Separate interest” has the following meanings: (1) In a community apartment project, “separate interest” means the exclusive right to occupy an apartment, as specified in Section 4105. (2) In a condominium project, “separate interest” means a separately owned unit, as specif
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Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4190
Civil Code - CIV - CIV § 4190
(a) “Stock cooperative” means a development in which a corporation is formed or availed of, primarily for the purpose of holding title to, either in fee simple or for a term of years, improved real property, and all or substantially all of the shareholders of the corporation rece