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Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11105
Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11105
(a) In this division: (1) “Authorized account” means a deposit account of a customer in a bank designated by the customer as a source of payment of payment orders issued by the customer to the bank. If a customer does not so designate an account, any account of the customer is an
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Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11106
Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11106
(a) The time of receipt of a payment order or communication canceling or amending a payment order is determined by the rules applicable to receipt of a notice stated in Section 1202. A receiving bank may fix a cutoff time or times on a funds-transfer business day for the receipt
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Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11107
Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11107
Regulations of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and operating circulars of the Federal Reserve Banks supersede any inconsistent provision of this division to the extent of the inconsistency.
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Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11108
Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11108
(a) Except as provided in subdivision (b), this division does not apply to a funds transfer any part of which is governed by the Electronic Fund Transfer Act of 1978 (Title XX, Public Law 95-630, 92 Stat. 3728, 15 U.S.C. Sec. 1693 et seq.) as amended from time to time. (b) This d
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Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11201
Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11201
“Security procedure” means a procedure established by agreement of a customer and a receiving bank for the purpose of (i) verifying that a payment order or communication amending or canceling a payment order is that of the customer, or (ii) detecting error in the transmission or
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Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11202
Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11202
(a) A payment order received by the receiving bank is the authorized order of the person identified as sender if that person authorized the order or is otherwise bound by it under the law of agency. (b) If a bank and its customer have agreed that the authenticity of payment order
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Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11203
Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11203
(a) If an accepted payment order is not, under subdivision (a) of Section 11202, an authorized order of a customer identified as sender, but is effective as an order of the customer pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 11202, the following rules apply: (1) By express agreement
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Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11204
Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11204
(a) If a receiving bank accepts a payment order issued in the name of its customer as sender which is (i) not authorized and not effective as the order of the customer under Section 11202, or (ii) not enforceable, in whole or in part, against the customer under Section 11203, the
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Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11205
Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11205
(a) If an accepted payment order was transmitted pursuant to a security procedure for the detection of error and the payment order (i) erroneously instructed payment to a beneficiary not intended by the sender, (ii) erroneously instructed payment in an amount greater than the amo
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Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11206
Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11206
(a) If a payment order addressed to a receiving bank is transmitted to a funds-transfer system or other third-party communication system for transmittal to the bank, the system is deemed to be an agent of the sender for the purpose of transmitting the payment order to the bank. I
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Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11207
Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11207
(a) Subject to subdivision (b), if, in a payment order received by the beneficiary’s bank, the name, bank account number, or other identification of the beneficiary refers to a nonexistent or unidentifiable person or account, no person has rights as a beneficiary of the order and
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Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11208
Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11208
(a) This subdivision applies to a payment order identifying an intermediary bank or the beneficiary’s bank only by an identifying number. (1) The receiving bank may rely on the number as the proper identification of the intermediary or beneficiary’s bank and need not determine wh
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Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11209
Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11209
(a) Subject to subdivision (d), a receiving bank other than the beneficiary’s bank accepts a payment order when it executes the order. (b) Subject to subdivisions (c) and (d), a beneficiary’s bank accepts a payment order at the earliest of the following times: (1) When the bank (
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Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11210
Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11210
(a) A payment order is rejected by the receiving bank by a notice of rejection transmitted to the sender orally or in a record. A notice of rejection need not use any particular words and is sufficient if it indicates that the receiving bank is rejecting the order or will not exe
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Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11211
Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11211
(a) A communication of the sender of a payment order canceling or amending the order may be transmitted to the receiving bank orally or in a record. If a security procedure is in effect between the sender and the receiving bank, the communication is not effective to cancel or ame
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Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11212
Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11212
If a receiving bank fails to accept a payment order that it is obliged by express agreement to accept, the bank is liable for breach of the agreement to the extent provided in the agreement or in this division, but does not otherwise have any duty to accept a payment order or, be
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Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11301
Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11301
(a) A payment order is “executed” by the receiving bank when it issues a payment order intended to carry out the payment order received by the bank. A payment order received by the beneficiary’s bank can be accepted but cannot be executed. (b) “Execution date” of a payment order
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Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11302
Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11302
(a) Except as provided in subdivisions (b) to (d), inclusive, if the receiving bank accepts a payment order pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 11209, the bank has the following obligations in executing the order: (1) The receiving bank is obliged to issue, on the execution da
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Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11303
Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11303
(a) A receiving bank that (i) executes the payment order of the sender by issuing a payment order in an amount greater than the amount of the sender’s order, or (ii) issues a payment order in execution of the sender’s order and then issues a duplicate order, is entitled to paymen
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Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11304
Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11304
If the sender of a payment order that is erroneously executed as stated in Section 11303 receives notification from the receiving bank that the order was executed or that the sender’s account was debited with respect to the order, the sender has a duty to exercise ordinary care t
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Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11305
Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11305
(a) If a funds transfer is completed but execution of a payment order by the receiving bank in breach of Section 11302 results in delay in payment to the beneficiary, the bank is obliged to pay interest to either the originator or the beneficiary of the funds transfer for the per
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Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11401
Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11401
“Payment date” of a payment order means the day on which the amount of the order is payable to the beneficiary by the beneficiary’s bank. The payment date may be determined by instruction of the sender but cannot be earlier than the day the order is received by the beneficiary’s
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Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11402
Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11402
(a) This section is subject to Sections 11205 and 11207. (b) With respect to a payment order issued to the beneficiary’s bank, acceptance of the order by the bank obliges the sender to pay the bank the amount of the order, but payment is not due until the payment date of the orde
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Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11403
Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11403
(a) Payment of the sender’s obligation under Section 11402 to pay the receiving bank occurs as follows: (1) If the sender is a bank, payment occurs when the receiving bank receives final settlement of the obligation through a Federal Reserve Bank or through a funds-transfer syste
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Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11404
Commercial Code - COM - COM § 11404
(a) Subject to subdivision (e) of Section 11211, and subdivisions (d) and (e) of Section 11405, if a beneficiary’s bank accepts a payment order, the bank is obliged to pay the amount of the order to the beneficiary of the order. Payment is due on the payment date of the order, bu